高中英语选修单词表(优质五篇)
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高中英语选修单词表篇一
aim to do sth.意欲,企图做某事 aim at doing the aim of 带有……的目的 on=concentrate on 集中 ce 使某人信服 6.a great deal大量
the flesh活着的 本人
the place of sb.= replace 代替,取代
take one’s place代替,取代;入座;就位 away from脱离,摆脱,放弃 the same time 同时;但是
rather do sth(主语)宁愿做某事
would rather sth.宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)would rather done sth.宁愿某人做某事(过去)1 a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果
as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因
possession of拥有…
in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有
take/ have possession of拥有(占有)er doing 考虑做某事
consider sb./ be/as consider that-clause 认为,看待 consider it adj./n.+to do sth. well worth doing 值得…(表被动)1 contemporary with 与…属同时期 ce sth 使某人确信/明白某事
convince sb.+that clause使某人相信… convince do sth.说服某人做某事 t to do sth.企图做某事
one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面…
of 许多,大量
only……but also不但……而且 two years 每两年
every second year every other year (well)worth n./doing(主动表被动)…值得…
unit 2 poems
over 复习,检查
sense 有意义,说得通
(sb.)make sense of sth 理解……
(sth.)make sense to sb.有意义,说得通
/ read / explain sb.给某人背诵/读 / 解释……
one`s emotions 表达情感 to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服
/sit up 熬夜
it easy = take things easy放轻松,别紧张 take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来
8.(sb.)run out of sth.用完,耗尽(及物)
(sth.)run out 用完(不及物)
up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成10.a few more minutes 再多几分钟
popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎
brimful of = be full of … 充满
ate a into b 把a翻译成b
in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天
and on 继续不停地
chance / accident 碰巧
on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)
18.(sb./ sth.)be likely to do sth.有可能….. out 试验 try on 试穿
out 泄漏 / 发出(声音)/ 释放 / 放宽(衣服) forward to 盼望
unit 3 healthy life
to 由于;归功于
/become addicted to 对……有瘾
on 对……做出决定
/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事
like(doing)想要(做)
spite of 不管;不顾
for 支持;代表
(sb.)into(sth.)陷入;染上坏习惯;进入 get into the way/habit of doing sth.学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯
ashamed of/that.… 为……感到惭愧/羞愧 be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事
off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假
(doing)sth.停止做某事
risk 处在危险之中 take risks(a risk)冒险
to do sth.设法做好/设法办到某事
far 到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)
sure 确定;查明;弄明白
t sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事
time 每次;每当……时
unit 4 global warming warming 全球气候变暖
2.a supply of /supplies of on 依靠
activity 人类活动
5.a natural phenomenon 自然现象
trapped in...被困在……
7.a quantity of/quantities of + in 导致..result from 原因是.. a result = in consequence 因此
as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的缘故
up 逐渐建立
on 保持
a difference 有影响;有关系
make no difference 对……没有影响;不重要
up with… 忍受
/so long as 只要
so on 等等
at… 很快地看……一眼.. the whole 大体上
e…to.../compare….with 与…相比
about 发生(不及物)come across偶遇;穿过 come back回来
come down降下;减低 come in进来;到达 come out出来;出版
come up上来;被提出讨论;发芽 come up with追上;赶上 come to 结果达到;苏醒
up 受热
to 多达;比得上
the years ahead 今后一些年里
out 执行
se by 下降了……
decrease(from …)to(从……)下降到
ouse effect 温室效应
unit 5 the power of nature 1.a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发
active / a live volcano 活火山
e…with / to… 把……和……进行比较 compare…to… 把……比作…… e doing sth.设想做某事
risks / a risk 冒险 at risk 处于危险之中
at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事
with sb.碰到、遇到某人
sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动
t sb./ … 保护……免遭…… warned(not)to do sth.被警告(不要)去做某事
warn danger 警告某人有危险
of the way 把……搬离…… to the ground 全部焚毁
more(=much more)多得多,多很多
first sight of… 第一次看见…… fast asleep 睡得很熟
about to do sth.… when… 正要做某事……就在这时……
bright as day 亮如白昼
1 the distance 在远处(大范围的)
at a / some distance(有间隔的)在远处(的具体某地)
the side of the mountain 在山的一边
a much closer look(at sth.)近距离的观看(某物)
in a panic 陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic 陷入恐慌(动作)
one’s way to … 前往……. down into… 爬进……
enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情
2 amazed at … 对……感到惊讶
surprise 使某人大吃一惊 take surprise 突袭
an effort to do sth.努力做某事
out of work 失业
28.(the)lake of heaven 天上的湖(天池)
forest 茂密的森林
reserve 自然保护区
from … to … 由……到……不等
32.a great diversity of 多种多样
a bath 沐浴
birth to sb.生小孩
through 匆匆看一遍
3 bored with sb./ sth.对某人/某物厌烦
one’s appointment with sb.取消和某人的约会
高中英语选修单词表篇二
高中英语选修7词组词汇总结(人教新课标)
选修7 unit 1
重点单词
1. disability(n.)伤残;(v.)辞职
2. disabled(adj.)ance(n.)协助
3. ambition(n.)ion(n..)同伴
4. beneficial(adj.)(adj.)较后的5. adapt(v.)使适应;tulate(v.)祝贺
6. breath(n.)tion(n..)毕业
7. absence(n.)icate(n..)证书
8. annoy(v.)使…不悦;ect(n.)建筑师
9. annoyed(adj.)nt(n.)地下室
10. industry(n..)工业;(adj.)年长的11. independent(adj.)y(adj.)上了年纪的12. encouragement(n.)y(n.)自尊
13. conduct(n.)行为(v.)指挥2ible(adj.)可接近的14. literature(n.)文学(作品)(adj.)裸露的;空的 重点短语
to do过去常常
of breath上气不接下气
fun of取笑
a normal other words换句话说
out切掉, in all总而言之
the best一切顺利
from辞词…职务
sb./oneself to sth使某人/自己适应于
accessible to 能接近…
a word with words with sb.与某人吵架
at all根本就不
to do sth.准备做某事
about to do when…表示即将发生
选修7 unit 2
重点单词
n.渴望vt.想要
actionn.满意
.警报vt.使```惊恐
adj.平滑的,顺利的vt.使```光滑
assvi.使困窘
hyn.同情
.堆vi.堆起vt.使```堆起
.细看
anyvt.陪伴
.油漆vi&vt.画
n.事务
adv.稳固地
evt.宣布
.嫉妒
gen.婚姻
phyn.传记
ationn.解释
n.天才
en.离婚vt.与```离婚
&vt.服从
词汇拓展
—desirable(adj.)
action—satisfy(vt.)—satisfactory(adj.)—satisfying(adj.)—satisfied(adj.)
ass—embarrassment(n.)—embarrassed(adj.)—embarrassing(adj.)
e—declarer(n.)宣布者—declaration(n.)
—talented(adj.)ge—marry(v.)
ible—inaccessible(adj.)达不到,难接近的重点短语
off从```掉下来
```alone不打扰
pleased感到高兴
in love for寻找
aside将```放在一边
around转向
必修7unit3
重点单词
adj.每年的;按年度计算的/n.年刊;年鉴
sn.目击者;证人;证据vt.当场见到;目击
.大叫;呼喊 n.叫声;喊声
.包裹;一群
.逃避;逃跑vt.逃离
.拖;拉;扯
.深,深度;深处
n.舌;舌头;语言
nvt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃
onshipn.关系;血缘关系;交往
.出租/vt.租用/n.租金
.网;网状物;网络
tvt.映射;反射 vi.& vt.思考
j.纯的;纯粹的;.魔法;巫术;戏法 adj.魔术的;有魔力的;不可思议的autyn.美,美景;美丽的人或事物
dj.意识到的;dj.生动的;鲜明的;adj.狭窄的;有限的;dj.锐利的;锋利的;t.恐吓 vi.受惊吓
wadj.浅的;肤浅的;.进入;入口;(写入清单、日记、账本等的)项目
eadj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的重点短语
of(表示空间)在……前面;(表示时间)先,预先,比……提前,比…… 更早
at向……瞄准
out帮助……(摆脱困难或危难);协助;使……脱离困境
/become aware of对……知道,明白;意识到……
5.(be)scared to death吓死了
out整理;挑出
up to浮到……上来
forward to渴望……,盼望
sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某人
the meantime在此期间,与此同时
down上下翻转过来
the distance在远处
close to靠近……,接近……
14.a witness to sth.某事的证人
t on/upon sth.认真思考某事,沉思某事
16.a reflection on是……的反映
/become ware of知道……;明白;意识到
/become aware that 明白……;意识到……
sb.从某人哪里租用某物
sth.(out)to sb.将某物出租/租给某人
scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物
scared of doing sth.害怕发生某种行为
scared to do sth.害怕、恐惧做某事
2 scared that害怕……
ahead进步;进行;继续下去;请随便……
ahead向前看;(喻)为未来着想或打算;未雨绸缪
sb.(to)do sth.帮某人干某事
help doing sth.禁不住做某事
oneself(to sth.)自用;自取所需(食物等)
sth.帮助某人做某事
back阻止;一直;隐瞒(消息等);扣住
on继续;抓住……不放;坚持;(打电话)不挂断
选修7unit 4
重点单词
nt
rm
ege
ement
aut
gue
se
ipate
bution
e
ty
e
ise
重点短语
from.2.(be)dying .有关的;.&vi.调整;使适合.n.台;平台;讲台;(火车站的).软的;柔软的;(指声音)轻柔的;低声的.n.特权;特别优待.n.安排;.烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯.n.梳子;vi.梳(发).n.宇航员;.&n.买;购买.n.种子;.(sewed;sewn, sewed)(用针线)缝vt.缝制;缝合.n.树干;躯干;.剪裁,缝制(衣服).n.收入.n.技能;.参与;参加.n.分配;分发;分布状态.n.财政;.为……提供资金.n.安全;保护;.工作;.遥远的;.用别的方法; & conj.否则;不然接到…..的信.极想;渴望.冒着泡溢出;抑制不住地激动起来.伸出.(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透.在困难中;在危急中.多达.偶然遇到或发现, sure.无疑; down.颠倒; up.(指河流,井等)干涸
some difference to.与…..有区别
through.穿过;越过
sth with sb.与某人共享某事
选修7 unit 5
重点单词
t.上(船;飞机等)
en.&vi.演讲;讲课
icationn.资格;证明
ationn.准备;预备
endvt.推荐;建议
tn.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰
tuten.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……
icadj.学校的;学院的;ementn.需要;需求;规定
.家庭教师;导师;助教
j.麻木的;ledgevt.承认;确认;答谢
vt.占有;占领;占据
llyadv.抱有希望地
risen.事业;计划(尤指困难的);事业心;(办)企业
dvi.成功 vt.接替;继任
tn.意见;批评;评论 vt.评论;发表意见
.代理人;经纪人
eladj.平行的;相同的;ntadj.丰富的;vi.&vt.统治;支配;管理
ationn.目的地
重点短语
to适应;调节
in相适应; far as one is concerned就……而言
in(迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来
occupied with/in忙于某事;从事某事
it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
/be used to对……适应;习惯
at home感觉自在;无拘束
lost迷路
高中英语选修单词表篇三
unit 2 △household adj.家庭的;家用的n.一家人;家庭
fiction n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事 desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求
vt.希望得到;想要
△isaac asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫 satisfaction n.满意;满足;
令人满意的事物 △larry belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特 test out 试验;考验
△claire n.克莱尔(女名)bonus n.额外津贴;奖金;红利 alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动
n.警报;惊恐
alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的 apron n.围裙
sympathy n.同情(心)
overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的 elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的 △gladys claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬
favour n.喜爱;恩惠
vt.喜爱;偏袒
pile n.堆;摞;叠
vi.堆起;堆积
vt.把……堆起;积聚
scan vt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;
浏览;扫描 fingernail n.手指甲 absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的 haircut n.发型;理发 △makeup n.化妆品 accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏
cushion n.(坐、跪时用的)软垫;靠垫;
垫子 bedding n.寝具;铺盖 necklace n.项链
clerk n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员 counter n.柜台;计数器 ring up 给……打电话 turn around 转向;回转
awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;
(口语)糟透的 affair n.事务;事情;暖昧关系
armchair n.扶手椅;单座沙发 declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称 cuisine n.烹饪(风味);菜肴 envy vt.忌妒;羡慕
leave…alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人
待着;和……单独在一起 digital adj.数字的;数码的;手指的;
脚趾的
mailbox n.(美)邮筒;信箱 state vt.陈述;宣布 aside adv.在一边;向一边
set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省
或保留(钱或时间)grand adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的 △marion n.玛丽安(女名)
△alphabetical adj.字母(表)的;按字
母顺序的
receiver n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒 in all 一共;总计
affection n.喜爱;爱;感情 bound adj.一定的;密切相关的 be bound to 一定做……
biography n.(由他人撰写的)传记;传
记文学
holy adj.神的;上帝的;圣洁的
△imagination n.想象(力);创造力;幻
想物 △transfusion n.输血 part-time adj.兼职的 △master’s degree 硕士学位 staff n.全体员工;手杖
△philadelphia n.费城(美国宾西法尼亚
州重要港口)navy n.海军;海军部队
junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位
较低的
n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 △phd=doctor of philosophy 哲学博士学
位;博士学位 biochemistry n.生物化学
△boston n.波士顿(美国东北部城市)talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干 chapter n.(书中的)章;篇;回 △the foundation 《基地》三部曲
△empire n.帝国
theoretical adj.理论(上)的;假设的 framework n.框架;结构 thinking n.思想;思考 divorce n.离婚;断绝关系
vt.与……离婚;与……脱离 obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从
disobey vt.& vi.不服从;违抗 assessment n.评价;评定
高中英语选修单词表篇四
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
选修8 unit 1 重点单词
一、重点单词
.n.手段;方法
y.n.受奴役的状态;奴隶制 ty.n.大多数;大半 ation.n.移居入境;移民 tage.n.百分比;百分率
ft.n.飞行器;航空器;飞机 .混合;拌和 n.混合;结合 e.n.混合;混合状态;混合物 ality.n.国籍;民族 .人族的;种族的 ant.n.申请人
ist.n.社会主义者;社会党人 adj.社会主义的 .发生;出现
.中心的;中央的;主要的 .指出;标示;表明;暗示 &vt.交换
.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的 .显然地;显而易见的
.滑动;滑行;滑跤 n.滑动;滑倒 .n.渡船;渡口 vt.摆渡;渡运 &n.租用;雇佣 2sert.vt.插入;嵌入 .作出反应;回应
二、重点短语
means of 用……方法;借助…… addition 而且
e war on ……向……宣战 in 包括;吸收 5.a great/good many 许多,很多 various times 在不同时代
a life(for sb.)习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生 up 保持;继续
/have a good view of 好好欣赏……
up with
与……合作或一起工作 out
划线;标出……界线 occurs to sb that(某人)想到 13.a great/good many
许多;很多
on
继续存在,继续生存 sb to be
选举某人做 16.a large percentage of
大部分
up
坚持,维持,沿袭 to back
背靠背
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
a boat by the hour 按小时雇船 for
申请,请示得到 2 a good grasp of
彻底理解
要点探究
.n.方法;手段[单复同] by all means
当然可以
by means of
用某办法,借助于某物
by no means/not by any means 决不;并没有(放于句首时,主句用部分倒装)by this means 用这种方法 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着……
ty.n.大多数;大半;大多 the majority of damage is easy to majority of criminals are .混合,掺和;n.结合,混合 mix a and b 使a和b混合起来 mix sth./ 弄错,弄乱;搞错 mixed feelings 纷扰或矛盾的感情 mixed doubles 混合双打 mixture.n.混合;混合物 .发生;出现;存在
it occurs/occurred to do 某人想到干某事 it occurs/occurred to 某人突然想起某事 .指出;标示;表明,暗示 indicate that… 示意,表明 .& n.租用,雇佣 fire
解雇
sert.vt.n.插入、放入、置入 .反应;
react to sb./sth 对某人/某物作出反应、回应 reaction.n.反应;回应 over
接管;接收
take up
继续,占用(时间/空间);开始做,开始从事 10.a great many
许多,大量的 is likely that………什么是可能的
选修8 unit 2
一、重点单词
vi.不同:相异
adj.准确的,精确的:精密的 cial adj.商业的:贸易的
htforward adj.简单的:直接的:坦率的 ake vt.着手:从事:承担 hough n.突破 bing adj.烦扰的
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
ary adj.任意的
ther adv.总共:完全地 vi.不赞成:反对
adj.道德上的:伦理的 vt.禁止:不准 late vt.积累:聚积 y adv.立刻:不久
v./n.打扰:操心/烦扰 tion n.假定:设想
tion n.规则:规章:法规 t adj.灭绝的:绝种的 vt.抵抗:对抗
adv.仅:只:不过 tion n.装饰
adj.不能的:不会的 nt n.论据:论点:争论 vt.获得:得到
cal adj.同一的:一模一样的
二、重点短语()cast down(by)使沮丧 object to sth./sb.不赞成,反对 object to doing sth.反对某人干某事
have no objection to sth.不反对某人干某事 3 in favor of
赞成,同意,支持,看中,选中 in sb.’s favor
对某人有利的(地)do sb.a favor
帮某人忙(be)bound to(do)
一定,注定(做)...5 from time to time
不时,偶尔 6 bring back to life
使复生 pay off(无被动)
得到好结果,取得成功,奏效,偿清,付清 pay a visit to
拜访,访问 pay attention to
注意
pay for
为...付款,为...付出代价 8 have an impact on
对...有影响 9 pass on …to
将...传给...10 take turns to do sth.轮流干某事 11 experiment with
进行...的试验 12 give birth to
生,使诞生 13 look back on
回顾 differ from
不同于,和...不同,和...意见不一致 differ in
在...方面不同 differ with
与某人意见不同 be different from
与...不同,有区别
make a difference
产生差别,起重要作用 make no difference
不起作用
tell the difference between a and b 分辨出a与b的不同,区分a与b
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语 undertake sth.承担某事 forbid sth./doing sth.禁止某事/干某事 forbid do sth
doing sth.禁止某人干某事 forbidden
禁止的,不准的 bother /about sth.为某事打扰或烦扰某人 the thing that bothers …让某人感到不安的是… bothersome
引起麻烦的,困扰人的 18 resist doing sth.反对做某事 resist the temptation
抵抗诱惑 19 be bound to do/be
一定,注定 find/think/make + it + do 发现/思考/让某人做… find sb.//doing
发现某人/某物怎么样
选修8 unit 3
一、重点单词
1. discovery n.发现;发觉
2. patent n.专利证书;专利发明
3. distinguish
vi&vt显示…的差别;使…有所不同;辨别 4. product n.产品
5. powder n.粉末;火药
6. abrupt adj.突然的;意外的 7. convenient adj.便利的;方便的 8. expectation n.预料;期望
9. monitor
vt.n.监控;班长;监听器;监视器 10.passive
adj.被动的;消极的;被动语态的 11. valid adj.有效的;确凿的 12.application n.申请;请求;实施
13.file n.文件;档案;文件夹,把…归档;提交 14.bear vt.忍受;忍耐;负担 15.jam n.堵塞;阻塞;果酱 16.mess n.脏乱的状态;杂乱
17.dot .点;小圆点,以小圆点标出;分散 18.tap vt.n.轻打;轻拍;轻敲,轻轻地敲击;龙头 19.wire n.金属丝;电线
20.current
n./adj.电流;现在的;当前的 21.importance n.重要性
22.stable
adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的 23.practical
adj.实际的;实践的;实用的 24.court n.法庭;法院;朝廷 25.version n.版本;译本
二、重点短语
and then 偶尔;有时
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
rid of 除去;除掉 about doing
开始;着手 case(以防)万一 out to do 开始(做) aware of 意识到
truth 的确;事实上
of order 次序颠倒;发生故障 through
设法联系上;做完,通过 back 回复电话 up 给……打电话
into
迅速把手伸入;一心投入 on / hold on 不挂断;紧紧握住;稍等 off 挂断电话 of order
次序颠倒
through
设法联系上
back
回复电话
off/ hang up 挂断电话
guish… from
把...与...加以区分 ess steel
不锈钢
meter
立方米 convenient to sb 对某人方便
2 expectation of
在预料中
sb by
抓住某人某处
file
存档
26.a freezing morning
寒冷的早晨 ’t bear doing/ to do 不能忍受 n festival
元宵节
ate with
把...和...联系
competent in
在...能胜任
选修8 unit 4
一、重点单词
tion n.适应(性);改编本 n.情节;阴谋 te vi.犹豫;踌躇
ortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的 esome adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的 e n.结果;效果
en adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的 ant
adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的 fy vt.编排;分类;归类 vt.显露出(本来面目);背叛 s vt.开除;让……离开 n vt.谴责;使……注定 ntance n.相识;了解;熟人 e n.机会;运气;大笔的钱
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
adj.(位置或地位)较高的;级别较高的 n.身份;地位;职位
or
adj.优秀的;优等的;较高的;上级的 n.上级;长官 e adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的文物;古董;古玩 l
adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的 n.音乐戏剧 mise n.&vi.妥协;折衷
le
adj.可怕的;恐怖的;令人不愉快的 ting adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的 ok
vt.俯视;未看到;忽视;不理会
vi.&vt.(使)褪色,减弱;逐渐消失 c
adj.经典的;第一流的 n.经典著作 ive adj.有效的
二、重点短语
up 举起;阻搁;阻挡 one’s acquaintance 结识;与 …相见 amazement 惊愕地
term of …
就……来说;从……角度 …in.带或领……进来 other day 几天前 away 带走;取走 more 再一次 need of… 需要……
…for
认为…是…;误以为 down 写下;记下 …off as…(某人)冒充……
out
(声音,画面)逐渐模糊,渐淡 lly speaking
一般说来
te at sth / about doing/ to do对做...犹豫不决 disguise
伪装,假扮 1 classified into
被分成 to
背叛,泄漏 n sb for sth 因 …谴责某人 n sb to do 使…命中注定 21.a handful of money
一把钱 a fortune
发财
superior to
比…优秀 sb of sth
抢某人的东西
a compromise on sth就...达成妥协
选修8 unit 5
一、重点单词
ative n.可能的选择;选择对象 adj.供选择的;其他的 cy n.精确:准确
terrupt vi.打断…讲话;打岔 vt.暂时中断或中止
选修8 units 1-5 重点单词和重点短语
vt.假定;设想
n
vt.&vi.(使)锋利,尖锐,清晰 adj.足够的;充足的;富裕的 ive adj.原始的;远古的;简陋的 ve
vt.保持;保存;保藏n.禁猎地 is n.(es)分析
ic adj.详细而精确的;确切的;特定的;具体的 ically adv.确切地;具体地;特别地
icance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义 w
adv.以…方式;不知怎么地
atic
adj.有系统的;有计划的;有条理的 ctive adj.放射性的;有辐射能的 ctivity n.放射性
d vt.&vi.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏 rate vt.&vi.加速;促进
vt.逮捕;吸引 n.逮捕;拘留
adj.晕眩的;昏迷的;使人发晕或困惑的
n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物 ion n.恋爱;喜爱
ionate adj.充满深情的;有爱心的 t adj.耐心的;忍耐的
l
adj.(英)有技巧的:熟练的(~美~skillful)ation n.标点符号
二、重点短语
no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做某事 less of 不管;不顾 out… 阻止…进入 up 切碎
ahead 向前看;为未来打算 nced french accent 明显的法国口音 fed up with=be tired of 受够了,厌烦 one’s attention 吸引某人注意力
sb for sth
因…而逮捕某人 back tofrom
追溯到
sb around
带领某人参观
amount of
大量
ahead
向前看
ahead
前进,干吧,说吧 most
至多,最多
centimeters long 三厘米长
that=assuming=on the assumption that 假设,假定 of time schedule=in advance提前 to date
现代,最新 of date
过时,陈旧
高中英语选修单词表篇五
unit 1 le adj.适合的,适宜的 +for/to do a suitable candidate i don’t have anything suitable to wear for the program is not suitable for children.neficial adj.有利的,有用的,有帮助的+to fresh air is beneficial to our t vt.有益于
vi.受益于+from other words 换句话说
his wife is my other words, i’m his v.碰撞,撞击+against/into i ran after him, bumping against some people in is a clumsy girl, always bumping into the n.保险杠
to =adjust to 适应
the children find it hard to adapt to the new plants have adapted themselves to the out 切掉,剪下+of…
this article is cut out of the adj.同事的,同类的,同伴的,同情况的 cn.同事,同类,同辈
my fellow passengers on the has a good reputation among her d adj.生气的,恼怒的,烦恼的
he was beginning to get very annoyed with me about my were very annoyed at your suggestions.i was annoyed to find that they have left without me.i was annoyed that they hadn’t turned v.使恼怒,使生气,打扰,骚扰
these files are annoying t cn.行为,举止
v.指挥(乐队);组织,安排,执行,实施
conduct an experiment conduct a survey tulate v.祝贺,向…道贺+ sth.i congratulated them on their te adj.足够的,合乎需要的,合格的
the room is small but space available is not adequate for our un.通路,通道+to ;机会,权利+to there is no access to the street through the ns have free access to the ible adj.可接近的,可使用的,可到达的+to adj.有用的,易使用的,容易做的;近便的,便利的
it’s quite a handy little an emergency kit house is very handy for the ed adj.受损的,损坏的;有…缺陷、障碍的
impaired memory
impair vt.损害,削弱 y un.陪伴,做伴
keep y with 与…会晤+sb.;遭遇,受到某种对待;经历,体验+ met with some difficulties when he tried to solve the representative met with the company’s boss to discuss the pay al un.赞成,同意;批准,认可,通过
do the plans meet with your approval? i can’t agree to anything without my partner’s e vi.赞成,同意+of
vt.批准,通过
unit 2 n.渴望,欲望,渴求
v.想要,希望得到
i have a strong desire to help and care for seem to have lost their desire for has remarried and desired a child with her new is bored and desires to go v.使惊恐,使害怕,使担心
i don’t want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your d adj.担心的,害怕的+at/by environmentalists are alarmed at the increase in hy n.同情心
have sympathy for sb.i have no sympathy for ’s all his own never expressed any sympathy when i was cn.帮助,恩惠,好事
i want to ask a favour of you lend me your car? i’ve come to ask you to do me a favour of 支持,赞同
i’m in favour of equal pay for equal adj.荒唐的,愚蠢的,可笑的
he looks absurd in that un.化妆品
wear makeup any v.陪同,陪伴
let me accompany you to your adj.糟糕的,很坏的,极讨厌的
the pain was awful weather!
an awful lot of…
n.事件,事情;私通,风流韵事
she wanted the celebration to be a simple family was having an affair with her e v.公布,宣布,宣告;断言,宣称,表明
the government has declared a state of y declared war on france on aug.,1st, court declared the strike action was illegal.i declare the bridge declared that he was in love with her.“i’ll do it.” tom v.羡慕,嫉妒
he envied her—she seemed to have everything she could possibly has always envied my success.i don’t envy jack that job.i envy you having such a close 不打扰,不惊动
leave 不碰,不移动,不变动
aside 把…放在一边;省出,留出(时间,金钱)
i set aside my … for…
the police are searching the house for the -time adj./adv.兼职的,部分时间的
she is looking for a part-time works part-time from 10 2 n.(sing./pl.)全体职员,全体雇员
a staff of ten i have ten staff working for staff in this shop is/are very n.天才,天资,天赋+for ;有才能的人,天才,人才
he is a great e n./vt.离婚
their marriage ended in divorce in ’ve agreed to get a 3 t vi.思考,沉思+on/upon i reflect on possible reasons for my reflect on this re adj./adv.近海的,海上的 an offshore island a ship anchored offshore adj.知道的,意识到的,明白的,察觉到的+of they were suddenly aware of people looking at was well aware of the you aware that something was wrong? down 上下反的 inside out 里外反的
look at jim.h=his jacket is inside scared/frightened to death 吓得要死
s v.当场见到,目击;见证(时间、地点做主语)
n.目击者,见证人
did anyone witness the accident? recent years have witnessed increasing police found the witness to the out 整理,理顺
the cupboard needs sorting out.i’m sorting out the papers that can be thrown te prep.在…对面,与…相对
adj.相反的
claire sat opposite tony at bank is opposite the v.叫喊,大喊,吼叫
she yelled at the naughty yelled out in crowd encouragement at the about to do(when…)即将要做…(就在那时…) of 在…之前;领先,比…强,比…好
i saw the man in a blue jacket thirty metres ahead of me.i tried to think about all the problems that were ahead of me the next finished 1min30s ahead of v.朝…方向前进
where are we heading? she headed for the are heading back v.逃走,逃掉
-fled-fled we were forced to flee to that was caught trying to flee the country.a camp for the people fleeing from the v.瞄准,对准+ sb./sth.;力求达到,力争做到+at/to do tony aimed his gun at ’s gun was aimed at is aiming to become a successful the meantime=in the meanwhile prep.在此期间,与此同时 meantime=meanwhile adv.在此期间,与此同时
i’m reading a the meantime, claire is n./v.喂养,饲养;养,养活
have a good feed on 饱餐一顿
feed sb./ sth.=feed sb./sth.喂…吃… several children are feeding ducks on l children are feeding bread to on… 以…为食 owls feed on has a large family to ard adv.从船上落下
man overboard!有人落水了! v.力劝,敦促,催促
she urged him to report urged that all the children be taught to n vt.遗弃,离奇,抛弃,舍弃,放弃
abandon one’s country ch vt.接近,靠近
n.方法+to
unit 4 ght n.两星期
a fortnight’s holiday dying for/to do 渴望,极想做
she is dying to go aboard.i’m dying for a glass of to 至多,达到…数量/程度;直到;胜任;由…负责,取决于;做,干
the hall can hold up to 1000 temperature went up to 35° to yesterday, i thought he was single.i don’t feel up to the ’s up to you to decide when to is she up to? 她在搞什么鬼? thing is for sure 有一点可以肯定
one thing is for sure—it’s not going to be sure 毫无疑问,确定如此
she won’t lend you any money, and that’s for one knows for sure what will adj./adv.每周n.周刊,周报
weekly meetings the employees are paid nt adj.切题的,紧密相关的
the essay is not relevant to the topic at you give me some relevant information? to do 渐渐开始 +know,like,hate,understand,realize等表示心里感觉的词
i shall get to like him in adj.遥远的;关系远的;偏僻的,孤寂的
a remote beach in the remote future remote cousins a remote village in the hills out 伸出,探出
it’s rude to stick out your tongue at v.适应,调整
he adjusted quickly to the heat of adjusted his tie before entering the ipate v.参加,参与+in out 使变干,干透(浸水之物)
dry up 干涸(河、湖);使完全变干
ise adv./conj.否则;除此之外,在其他方面
shut the window, otherwise it will get too cold in parents lent me the ise i couldn’t have afforded the ege n.特权,荣幸,特别恩惠
only members have the privilege to use the is a fine ’s a privilege to hear him n./v.i had a piece of toast for breakfast.i toasted the cheese sandwiches.i’d like to propose a toast to the bride and v.捐赠,捐献+…
last year, he donated $1000 to cancer ary adj.义务的,无偿的;自愿的,志愿的,自发的
many social services are provided by voluntary made a voluntary statement to the need 贫穷,困窘
a friend in need is a friend se v.购买
n.购买,购得物
where did you purchase the car? the date of purchase i have some purchases to make in bution n.分发,分配,分布
a distribution centre population distribution
distribute v.分发,分配,分送
distribute /among sb.a man is distributing leaflets to teacher is distributing papers among 5 it up 不松劲,坚持下去
keep 保持;沿袭(风俗习惯)
keep up the good work
keep up with 与…齐头并进
catch up with 追上,赶上
in(with…)(与…)合得来,适应
where do i fit in? i wasn’t sure if she could fit in with my end v.推荐,举荐,介绍;劝告,建议
can you recommend me a good hotel? can you recommend a good hotel to me? she was recommend for the post by her colleague.i recommend her as your secretary.i recommend that she see a doctor recommended me to take a long rest.i recommend going by endation n.建议,提议;推荐,介绍 tute n.代替者,代替物,代用品+for a meat substitute
his father saw him as a substitute for his dead ement n.必要条件;所需的东西
the basic requirements of life meet/satisfy the requirements ledge v.承认;感谢
he is widely acknowledged as/to be the best player in the world.i didn’t acknowledge that he had anything is unwilling to acknowledge wish to acknowledge the support of the far as one is concerned 就某人而言
as far as i’m concerned, the essay is dict v.反驳,驳斥,批驳;相矛盾,相反,相抵触
all evening, her husband contradicted everything she two stories contradict each v.使用,居住(房屋、建筑);使用,占用;侵占,占领
he occupies an office on the twelfth bed seems to occupy most of the capital has been occupied by the ed adj.忙于+with sth./+in doing s …onwards 从…时起一直
they lived there from the 1980’s onwards in 安顿下来
settle into习惯于(新居);适应(新工作)