在日常的学习、工作、生活中，肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。范文书写有哪些要求呢？我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢？以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文，欢迎大家分享阅读。

慕田峪长城说明文篇一

the mutianyu great wall has a long history, splendid culture, and 73 kilometers away from beijing. it is one of the famous the great wall spots in beijing. it is the essence of the great wall in ming dynasty. the construction of mutianyu great wall has a unique style. the zhengguantai with three enemy towers and one tower is rare in the great wall. in the northwest, there are some scenic nodes of the great wall, such as "niujiaobian", "jiankou" and "yingfeidaoyang", which are precipitous and undulating, such as the flying dragon. in spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern china is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "the great wall, mutianyu, is unique in china and abroad".

mutianyu great wall is located in huairou district of beijing, 73 kilometers away from the urban area of beijing. it has a long history and splendid culture, and enjoys the reputation of "the great wall, mutianyu unique show" at home and abroad. there are many mountains in the scenic area, and the vegetation coverage rate is more than 90%. with a total length of 5400 meters, the great wall is the longest in china. it is also one of the 16 famous scenic spots in beijing and a national aaaaa tourist area.

the mutianyu great wall was built in 1368 by zhu yuanzhang, the grand commander of xu da, at the site of the great wall in northern qi. it is the essence of the great wall in ming dynasty. this section of the great wall connects gubeikou in the east and juyongguan in the west. since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend the capital. there are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou, yingfeidaoyang and so on. the wall of the great wall remains intact, which better reflects the ancient charm of the great wall.

in the scenic spot, there is a domestic first-class cable car climbing the city, and projects such as china dream stone city and shibide slide have been developed, forming an organic combination of great wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. former british prime minister major, former us president clinton and many other foreign leaders have visited the great wall of mutianyu.

mutianyu great wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. it is close to the mountain to control the disaster. the wall is 78 meters high and the top of the wall is 45 meters wide. the main building material is granite, which is majestic and solid. the mutianyu great wall is characterized by low crenels built on both sides of the top of the wall, which can resist the enemy on both sides, and a pit for blocking horses excavated on the outside, which makes the defense function more perfect. on both sides of the top wall of mutianyu great wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 foot thick and more than 2 feet high. both sides of the great wall of mutianyu rise along the ridge and turn over with the mountain. the crenels in these areas are not rectangular, but serrated. the shooting hole is built below the crenel. it is not a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top. there is also a fort in the dangerous place. on the great wall of mutianyu, there is a "branch city". the so-called "zhicheng" refers to the construction of a section of the great wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outside of the great wall. the length of the section varies from several meters to tens of meters, and there are enemy towers built here. the local people call it "dao ba lou".

in the ming dynasty, when the mutianyu great wall was rebuilt, crenels were added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rolling wood stone and thunder stone holes were set up to attack and defend. the construction of "dao ba lou" can control the commanding height and reduce the threat to the main city. starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the great wall of mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.

the great wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of the mountain. after setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, it suddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises again until it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. it makes a big bend. its shape is similar to the horns of a cow. it is vigorous and powerful. people call it "the edge of the horns of a cow". the great wall extends from "niujiaobian" to a place called "jiankou". here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 meters and steep sides. when building the great wall, we must pass through the cliffs outside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding height outside. obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood.

so the clever craftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricks and stones on it. this method is extremely rare in the history of the construction of the great wall. on the east side of mutianyu great wall, the great wall originally extended to the northeast along the mountains. however, at the end of an enemy tower, a section of more than 1000 meters was suddenly separated, and a new path was opened to the southeast. at the end of the mountain, a very strong and magnificent enemy tower was built. this section of the great wall, more than 1000 meters long, is known as "the edge of the bald tail". in this way, the great wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the first floor, and "three extreme views of the dragon". on both sides of the "cattle horn side" of the mutianyu great wall, there is a section of the great wall called "arrow buckle" and "eagle flying upside down". all the walls are built on the exposed rock cliffs. the slope of the great wall is about 50 degrees. one section of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps are only a few feet wide. the non brave dare not set foot in it.

the construction of mutianyu great wall has a unique style. there are many enemy towers, dangerous passes and crenels on both sides of the city. in the southeast, there are three enemy towers, one of which stands at zhengguantai, which is a rare part of the great wall. in the northwest, there are the great wall built at an altitude of more than 1000 meters, which is called "niujiaobian" and built on a mountain like a knife, which are called "arrow buckles" and "eagle flying upside down". the whole section of the great wall is steep and towering. it rises and falls like a giant dragon.

mutianyu great wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautiful scenery. in spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern china is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "the great wall, mutianyu, is unique in china and abroad".

mutianyu great wall tourist area has complete facilities and perfect functions, which can provide tourists with a full range of services. there is a cable car in the scenic area, which runs automatically. it is safe, comfortable and fast to ride. it has the reputation of "the first cable car of the great wall". the great wall villa is located at the foot of the great wall, with its architectural style of antique buildings, simple and elegant courtyard, fresh air and pleasant scenery. in 20xx, it was rated as a two-star hotel. it can accommodate 200 people at the same time.

mutianyu great wall is rich in tourism content, with "chinese dream stone city" and "shi bide" slideway. "the stone city of chinese dream" is a collection of rare stones from all over the country. shibide slide, commonly known as "dry land sledge", is thrilling and suitable for all ages. so that visitors to mutianyu great wall tourist area can travel several times a day.

mutianyu great wall tourist area has convenient transportation. the no. 867 (formerly no. 936) tourist bus from beijing urban area to mutianyu great wall departs from dongzhimen to the scenic spot at 7:00 and 8:30 every morning. from the capital airport to the north, by jingmi road to huairou city, to yingbin, north ring island to the west, to the tourist area. self driving tourists, from the urban shangjingcheng expressway, exit 13 off the expressway, along the scenic road signs to reach the scenic spot.

mutianyu tourist area with its beautiful scenery, quality service, magnificent great wall, welcome to visit!

慕田峪长城说明文篇二

the mutianyu great wall, located in the huairou district of beijing, was built by zhu yuanzhang, the grand commander of the huairou, on the site of the the great wall in the 1368. it is the essence of the ming dynasty's the great wall. it is 73 kilometers away from the urban area of beijing, with a total length of 5400 meters. it is the longest great wall in china. it is also one of the 16 famous scenic spots in beijing and a national aaaaa tourist area. in the scenic area, there are many mountains with a vegetation coverage rate of more than 90%. most of them are built on the steep cliffs outside the scenic area. this section of the great wall connects gubeikou in the east and juyongguan in the west. since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend the capital. there are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou, yingfeidaoyang and so on. the wall of the great wall remains intact, which better reflects the ancient charm of the great wall. in the scenic spot, there are domestic first-class cable cars, chinese dream stone city, shibide slide and other projects, forming an organic combination of great wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. former british prime minister major, former us president clinton and many other foreign leaders have visited the great wall of mutianyu.

mutianyu great wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautiful scenery. in spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green and the water is flowing; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern china is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of "the unique show of mutianyu on the great wall" at home and abroad.

mutianyu great wall has a long history and splendid culture. it has a certain popularity and influence in beijing and even the whole country. especially after the 20xx olympic games, the popularity and reputation in the world has been effectively improved. it is precipitous and rugged, like a giant dragon flying. it was rated as one of the 16 scenic spots in beijing in 1987, the top tourist spot in beijing in 1992, 4a scenic spot in 20xx and 5a scenic spot in 20xx.

mutianyu used to be a small mountain village, located in beixinying township (now bohai town) of huairou county, where the mountains are undulating and the trees are luxuriant. the great wall winds from southeast to northwest on the top of the mountains. because the mountain is gentle and steep, with alternating curves and straight lines, it is very three-dimensional. due to the important geographical location of mutianyu, it is known as "weiling xiongguan". the mutianyu pass was one of the important gates that supported the capital and imperial mausoleum in ming dynasty. there were many wars here. the great wall of mutianyu is connected with juyongguan in the west and gubeikou in the east. it is the eastern section of huanghua town, the north gate of the capital. it has been known as the northern barrier of gongwei capital and imperial mausoleum since ancient times, and mutianyu pass is one of the important gates supporting the capital and imperial mausoleum in ming dynasty.

during the northern qi dynasty (550-577 ad), the great wall was built in mutianyu. in the early ming dynasty, the great wall of mutianyu was built by xu da, a general under zhu yuanzhang (who was once named zhongshan king, also known as zhongshan), on the site of the great wall of the northern qi dynasty. (according to the records of qian'an county in the 12th year of tongzhi: "in the early ming dynasty, xu zhongshan built a border wall, which reached mutianyu from the mountain customs in the west. it was more than 1700 li, and the border defense was dense."

in 1404 ad (the second year of yongle in ming dynasty), the "mutianyu pass" was built. (see page 153 2466, volume 153, frontier barrier, a study of the past and the future).

in 1569 (the third year of longqing), qi jiguang, a famous general of emperor mu zong of the ming dynasty, specially appointed to fight against japanese invaders, led the army to renovate the two thousand li great wall, including the mutianyu section. as of 20xx, the great wall preserved in mutianyu is one of the best preserved sites of the great wall of the ming dynasty.

mutianyu great wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. it is close to the mountain to control the disaster. the wall is 78 meters high and the top of the wall is 45 meters wide. the main building material is granite, which is majestic and solid. on both sides of the top of the wall are built low wall crenels, which can resist the enemy on both sides. on the outside, there are horse blocking pits, which make the defense function more perfect. on both sides of the top of the wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 foot thick and more than 2 feet high. both sides of the door are raised along the ridge and turn over with the mountain. the crenels in these areas are not rectangular, but serrated. the shooting hole is built below the crenel. it is not a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top.

there is also a fort in the dangerous place. there is also a "branch city" on the great wall. the so-called "zhicheng" refers to the construction of a section of the great wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outside of the great wall. the length of the section varies from several meters to tens of meters, and there are enemy towers built here. the local people call it "dao ba lou". in the ming dynasty, when the mutianyu great wall was rebuilt, crenels were added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rolling wood stone and thunder stone holes were set up to attack and defend. the construction of "dao ba lou" can control the commanding height and reduce the threat to the main city. starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the great wall of mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.

the great wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of the mountain. after setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, it suddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises again until it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. it makes a big bend. its shape is similar to the horns of a cow. it is vigorous and powerful. people call it "the edge of the horns of a cow". the great wall extends from "niujiaobian" to a place called "jiankou". here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 meters and steep sides. when building the great wall, we must pass through the cliffs outside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding height outside. obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood. so the clever craftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricks and stones on it. this method is extremely rare in the history of the construction of the great wall.

originally, the great wall extended to the northeast along the mountain. however, when it reached an enemy tower, it suddenly separated a lot of more than 1000 meters and opened a new way to the southeast. at the end of the mountain, it suddenly stopped. at the end of the mountain, a very strong and magnificent enemy tower was built. this section of the great wall, more than 1000 meters long, is known as "the edge of the bald tail". in this way, the great wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the first floor, and "three extreme views of the dragon". on both sides of the "cattle horn side" of the mutianyu great wall, there is a section of the great wall called "arrow buckle" and "eagle flying upside down". all the walls are built on the exposed rock cliffs. the slope of the great wall is about 50 degrees. one section of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps are only a few feet wide. the non brave dare not set foot in it.

慕田峪长城说明文篇三

mutianyu great wall travel area is situated in huairou district of beijing. it has a longer history and is bestowed with brilliant cultures. in according to historic record, mutianyu great wall was supervised and built up by a subordinate general to zhu yuanzhang, xu da based on the relic of the great wall in northern qi . in 1987, mutianyu great wall was appraised as one of the 16 scenic spots in new beijing and in 1992, it was appraised as the world best of beijing tourism. in 20xx, it was appraised as 4a grade scenic area and is the essence of great wall.

the architecture of mutianyu great wall is of special style. it has closely packed enemy towers and [perilous passes. it was built up with battlements on both side of walls. on southeast side, there is one general gateway platform connected with three enemy

towers together, which is quite rare in the whole great wall; in northwest side, there are the great wall section named as ox horn edge built above the sea level of over 1000 meters and the sections named as arrow buckle and flying eagle facing upward built on the knife-steep mountain peak, which look extraordinary and rugged. the whole section of great wall stretches and winds like a huge flying dragon.

mutianyu great wall travel area is surrounded with mountains and is of beautiful scenery. in spring, fragrant flowers are vying with each other in beauty and are blooming; in summer, mountains are covered with green coats and you can listen to music of flowing lake; by autumn, it is fruitful and can see red leaves dancing; by winter, great wall is painted of pure white and coated with silver costume, showing a northland scene. it enjoys a reputation of “mutianyu surpassing others of great wall” and is the best scenic spot.

mutianyu great wall travel area is equipped with complete devices and functions and can provide you an all-around service. within the scenic area, there are cable cars, running with complete automatic operation systems, so climbing the great wall by taking the cable car will bring security, convenience and rapidness. the cable car is reputed as “no. 1 cable car for great wall”. the mountain lodge of great wall sits in the root of great wall and its architecture is of ancient style. its court is unsophisticated and elegant. it is bestowed with fresh air and admirable scenery. in 20xx, it was appraised as the second grade of hotel and is able to accommodate 100 at the same time.

mutianyu great wall travel area will provide you abundant contents and it is built up with chinese dream stone city and shibide slideway. chinese dream stone city has gathered rare stones and extracts collected from all over the country. shibide slideway is named as dry-land sledge. taking shibide slideway will bring you surprise and excitement, suitable for all ages of people. the tourists can finish their visits of the whole travel area with one day.

the transportation to mutianyu great wall travel area is quite convenient. the no.6 dedicated line bus runs from beijing urban city to mutianyu great wall and it departs each morning in xuanwumen and dongsishitiao, directly reaching the travel area. the travelers taking air can start from capital airport toward north, and go through jing-mi expressway, then turn left at yingbing north ring island in huairou and finally reach the travel yu travel area, with its beautiful scenery, superior service and grand great wall, welcomes your presence.