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杭州西湖英语导游词讲解 浅析杭州西湖导游词的英译篇一

friends: under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrinewharf to tour together xihu. before ship start, i firstintroduce xihu thesurvey: xihu is located the hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, theeast side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake weeknearly 15kilometers. the area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthelake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter,water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters e su di and the bai dike divideinto lake surface the lake, north in thelake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small lake nanhu 5 parts. xihueverywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pondten scenery", "thexihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the southernsongdynasty chooses a name "the xihu ten scenery", mother: su di springday dawn,the tune courtyard wind-load, the pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnantsnow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen wan zhong, the split-blipinserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, three deep pools india month,the scull wave hears 茑. if connotationwhich selects by each character, they are:the spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willowtree. the spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless ofthebright 晦 dusk, the xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all incharacteristic. in 1985 commented "the new xihu tenscenery". in take xihu as inthe central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaimingthe main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical sitehas 30place. summarizes the xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,threesprings, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves,nine brooks, ten jing assheng. on november 8, 1982,state council xihu will listas one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. in 1985, in "thechinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, xihu is evaluatedthird.

xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous down before very the long time, the space had jade longhejin on phoenix'sto find a baiyu nearby milky way immortal island,they pondered over very manyyears, baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did thisno. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, thehundred flowerswere in full bloom. day after tomorrow the news will pass totheheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome tosnatch the bead. jade long hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encountersthe grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother isthrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystalclear limpid xihu,jade long hejin the phoenix also descended along with it,turned jademt. longshan (namely jade emperor mountain) with pheonixmountains,forever protected shore of in the xihu..

xihu took the famous scenery place, many chinese and foreign celebrityhaveonly one in mind to this. the mao zedong life chinese communistparty 40 timecomes hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as hangzhou"the second family". mao zedong frequentlycommended xihu is elegant, but hebefore death never officiallypublishes has described xihu the poetry. thechinese extraordinarypersonalities like xihu, the foreign friend is forgets toreturn toxihu. american former president nixon two time comes hangzhou,heacclaims said: "beijing is china's capital, but hangzhou is thisnationalheart, i also must again come." nixon the red pine whichproduced the hometowncalifornia state has also given hangzhou.

our ship slowly started. i first entire you hu travelling schedulesimpleintroduction: a link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. ashan zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical sitereaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the ling bridge, thefall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe ling india society, the building the building, thezhongshan parkand so on. after isolated hill is the bai dike, gets up fromthepinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridgealso has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy iates alongthe lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasureboat finally approach shore in the sovietdike.

now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesisarea the isolated hill scenery. west west the isolated hill meetsthe lingbridge, east continually bai dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 squaremeters. isolated hill scenery tang songnian has beenwell-known, the southernsong dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale westernpacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hillthe emperor's dynasty emperor kanghsi constructs the temporarypalace in this,emperor yong zheng changes the temporary palace for the saintbecauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kindtemple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "xihu four big jungles" " .perhaps some friends want to ask that, does theisolated hill since xihu in thebiggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? this is because in thehistory this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is calledloner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. says from the geology, theisolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isandthe land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned,breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been calledxihu three certainly.

everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituatedat west the isolated hill west, the name is called the lingbridge. it and brokethe bridge, the long bridge and is called thexihu ancient times three bigsentiments bridge.

crossed west the ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreengrove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to forkthe waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the headfront the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. who is she? she isour country women'sliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows qing dynasty,strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warninglakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. this cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplaceheight 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have sunyat-sen to writepersonally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenchinese characters. fall 瑾martyr's cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: xihu's being well-known, notmerely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance becauseof themultitudinous historical personage. in the xihu scenic spot, bythereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" yue fei, yu qian,zhangcangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0nanother's behalf host revolutionary xu xilin, taochengzhang which china devotedand so on, all has interred the westlake lakeside.

our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfrontwhitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest ling indiasociety. right flank india society, this china and thewest combines andcomplements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop lou e the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the southernsong dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hillbuilding the building"the famous phrase. outside the building the buildingresulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received manychineseand foreign celebrity. outside the building the building managedahousehold the famous cuisine number xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin xihuthe grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clearwater 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. chengcaihou xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender,sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is hangzhou most hastherepresentative flavor famous cuisine.

now the ship sailed to the zhongshan park, the isolated hill mainentrancein here. "the mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hillnot only is a scenery mingshan, also is acultural mingshan. isolated hill statusin xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing therich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the xihuworldscenery," also commemorates the northern song dynasty to hideleisurely poetlin hejing to put the crane pavilion. after thesescenic spots and so on comeashore we to go to the visit.

nearby the zhongshan park, we saw this group of buildings wererecentlyconstruct are completed "the zhejiang province museum". thenthe surface exhibitson 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern culturalrelic exhibit article 1,700. behindthe museum ancient construction is qingdynasty's imperial library wenlange, it is our country one of seven storytellingchinese stylepavilions which "the four books" constructs for the collection.

please front looked that prominent lake surface cement platformdouble-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs attheqing dynasty kangxi dynasty construction, the name calls pinghu theharvestmoon. it is bai dike's beginning, also is hangzhou three bigenjoys looking atthe moon one of paradises. in the history hangzhouperson midautumn festivalenjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: in the lake pushes one ofthree islands three deep pools india month, onthe mountain should be the phoenixhillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind wasclear, the water and skyaltogether blue pinghu harvest moon!

now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" thetourcauseway is the bai dike. when our ship drives here, the xihu mostbeautifulscenery presented in front of everybody. looks! in the dikenearby tworespectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, thewillow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willowgreen scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. the baidike original name "iswhite sand dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year agotang dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. it although manages thebaidike with bai ju which constructs not in a position, but the hangzhoupeoplefor cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to hangzhou"senior mayor", still named it as the baidike. it manages the construction withsu dongpo the soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous isvaried, enhances oneanother's beauty. everybody looked again that, the bai dikemiddlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewoodenbridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stonearch bridge. in bai dike's terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometerbai dike from this but "breaks".

breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the tang dynasty, thesongsynonym valuable blessing bridge, yuan daiyou name is duanjiazhi, before is theplace mess stained ancient stone bridge. we nowsee this bridge although is theplace very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the tale of the whitesnake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in xihu a most famousbridge.

杭州西湖英语导游词讲解 浅析杭州西湖导游词的英译篇二

the famous west lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautifuland fertile shores of the east china sea near the mouth of the hangzhou bay. thelake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. the view of the west lake issimply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home andabroad.

tiger-running spring

the legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a springgushed out. the longjing tea and the tiger-running spring water are alwaysreputed as the "two wonders of the west lake". the lingyin monastery

the lingyin monastery, or the monastery of soul’s retreat, is a famoushistorical site of the west lake. here exists the lingyin monastery, a famousancient temple in china, in front of which there are feilai peak, cold spring,longhong cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves andgullies.

spring dawn at su causeway

it’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area,and lined with trees and flowering plants. when spring comes with crimson peachblossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. strollingalong the boulevard, one feels as if the west lake were wakening in dawn willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirpingin unison.

the moon reflected in three pools

"there are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." thethree stone towers were first built in yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the songdynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having threereflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the west :

1. west lake 西湖

2. tiger-running spring 虎跑泉

3. the lingyin monastery 灵隐寺

4. spring dawn at su causeway 苏堤春晓

5. the moon reflected in three pools 三潭印月

杭州西湖英语导游词讲解 浅析杭州西湖导游词的英译篇三

talks about here, i saw some friends' already carefully wereobserving,perhaps you immediately could ask: this bridge has notsimply broken, why has toname "breaks the bridge"? this question letsme explain. breaks the bridge isfamous xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surfacemountain which thebridge locates, is in north in the lake and outside a lakeminute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches thexihusnowscape best place. whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridgewas open already ice disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snowgleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "brokethe bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. also, breaks the bridge alsois bai dike'send point, comes the bai dike from the pinghu harvest moon toreachthis point the severance. talks about here, perhaps everybodyalreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge tobeunceasing".

fellow friends: the xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatchin the lake three islands.

first we look at in xihu most oshima "three deep pools india month", alsocalls thesmall sea state. this is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhasthe lake" in the lake the garden. the entire area 70,000 squaremeters, watersurface accounts for 60%. the entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thinglian liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge twosides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly rests lotus.

next surface invites along with me on the island tour, three deep poolsindia month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the ming dynastywanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles essence lies in south side the island three looked that,three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, thetower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlycircle hole, the tower goes againstassumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. every time bringsforth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, thebright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthmongoliain the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloudshadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, thelake light" enhanced oneanother's beauty, in the light refraction, three towerslightspenetrated 15 circle hole projections on the water surface, altogetherhad30 moon, added the early space in water 1, lake surface may produceaninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lakethe shade became three" the beautiful scenery, really is"lake liquid gold wantsto dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.

after that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave curls upwardsanglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. it is in xihu abiggestpavilion. also is an island which most early builds in thexihu three islands,initially constructed in the bright jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance readhad 440 years to have the history."lake heart evenly looks into the distance" ismoney pond one of tenscenery. stands looks into the distance from a high placexihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,thexihu scenery, is cover all.

the mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called ruan xihuthree islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. itwas in qing dynastyfine celebrates year (in 1800), zhejiang governor ruanyuan after scoured xihuthe silt to pile up becomes. the ruan pillarfishes has become the hangzhouresident holiday leisure the gooddestination, ruan dunye you ze is a xihu summerfeature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place travelingperson.

swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthedirection ---- soviet dike. everybody please looked that, frontthis but weaklycrosses xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is thesoviet dike. in the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectivelyis reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressuredike,dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecottonrose, the formation "the xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. speaksof the soviet dike, the people naturally can remembernorthern song dynasty'spoet su dongpo, the local official which sudongpo once two time held the post ofhangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour xihu, then the use lake putty 葑grass, built thisto go nonstop to roosts rosy cloud the range foothill causewayfrom the southpingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "thesovietdike". now dike south end constructed "the su dongpo memorial hall"tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of su dongpo the merit.

fellow friends: the people frequently lai mongolia the lake analogythehangzhou xihu and the swiss geneva two famous beads which east andwest shinesfor the world in, is precisely because had xihu, only thencauses italy marcopolo after explains hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent andexpensive day city". xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the variouscountries state head to becountless. therefore, xihu not only is hangzhou'spearl, is east'spearl, the world pearl.

杭州西湖英语导游词讲解 浅析杭州西湖导游词的英译篇四

hello, my name is lin, you can call me rain eu. i will take you to visithangzhou west lake, please don't litter, keep your valuables, i wish you all apleasant journey!

to hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, thereare suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! in fact, to compare hangzhou toheaven on earth, largely because the west lake. for one thousand years, the westlake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake famous poet bai juyiof the tang dynasty, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake."poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is becausehangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "the west lake 36, medium is hangzhou"best!

friends: here are from yuemiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake withme. before the ship did not start, i introduce the situation of the west lake:first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sidesby mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometerslong, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers aroundthe lake. area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so,most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. su causeway and bai causeway will bedivided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk yuehu and small lakenanhu five parts. on history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere,in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the mostfamous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: sucauseway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, brokenbridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, theworld sea smell niao afterglow, just, oars. at every word to as connotation,which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whetherminghui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in thefeature. in 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". at 60 square kilometers tothe west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. insummary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, fourtemple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for state council on november 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batchof national key scenic spot. in 1985, in "china top ten scenic spots" in thewest lake was named the third.

the west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful andmoving legends. legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her onthe silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about foryears, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb,where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. message to the heavenly palace,the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatcha pearl. yulong jinfeng and hurried to suozhu, was she refused, so he fight andshe is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystalclear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragonmountain (namely yuhuangshan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore ofthe west lake.

just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? thecause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 12000 years ago orshallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stonemountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. later,due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and theqiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 bc - ad 24 years) of the west lakelake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty(581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. sincethe west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experiencedall previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, yang mengying, ruanyuangovernance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finallyfrom a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

there are many names in the history of the west lake. the han dynasty (206bc - 220 ad) when called wulin, taurus, ming sacred lake lake water; the tangdynasty (618-907) called shi han lake, qiantang lake. in addition to gao shihu,sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. in the northern song dynasty (960-1127),su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to thewest lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for thewest lake than west, c plus always right." poet fancy compare west lake tochinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery"bills.

as the famous west lake landscape, many chinese and foreign celebritieshave a special liking to this. life of the communist party of china mao zedong40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou asa "second home". mao tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he wasnever formally published about the poetry of the west lake. a great man like thewest lake in china, international friends of the west lake is linger. the formerus president richard nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "beijing is thecapital of china, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, i will come again."nixon also the hometown of the california redwood to hangzhou.

our ship has slowly started. i look over the whole trip on the lake tripsimply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of theweek. mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot andhistoric resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to abridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building,zhongshan park, etc. after isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvestmoon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flowchardonnay. watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruiseship shore finally in the su causeway.

the ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan areascenery. solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers anarea of 200000 square meters. isolated hill scenery between tang and songdynasty has been known, south the confucian cases in the construction oflarge-scale palace of the western pacific b, the most isolated hill is dividedinto the imperial. the qing emperor kangxi was built in the palace, theyongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyintemple, net keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" "westlake. some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the westlake, why named" xiaogushan "? this is because in the history of this specialbeautiful mountain scenery, has long been known as the emperor alone possessed,so for the butte. tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyoliticvolcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary,middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

you see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located inthe west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. it is known as the west lake andmiddle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with whitemarble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes,head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. who is she?she is the pioneer of chinese women's liberation movement, to overthrow the qingdynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "nowoman" qiu jin. tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positivemonument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. qiu jinmartyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not onlyof the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures andmultiplication. within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on thelake of yue fei, yu qian, zhang cang water, and together with qiu jin for therevitalization of the chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries xu xilin,taochengzhang, buried the west lake.

we ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a whitewall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. mid-stream and the right,this match well of chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year -old building outside the building. building outside the building, founded in1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet lin sheng "mountaincastle peak building outside the building" a sentence. building outside thebuilding, geographical and human conditions and that has received many chineseand foreign celebrities. building outside the building on the number of takecharge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lakeculture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day,the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. into cooking afterwest lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet anddelicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes inhangzhou.

now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushanright here. "the mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is afamous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. isolated hill's status inthe west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical andcultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over theworld," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and lin jingput crane pavilion. these sites were we went to visit.

near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly builtcompletion "museum" of zhejiang province. then surface display up to 7000 yearsago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces ofcultural relics. museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qingdynasty royal library wen lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one ofthe seven book cabinet.

see that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform facedpavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynastyemperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. it is the starting point of baicauseway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. in thehistory of hangzhou people mid-autumn moon have three options: just one of thefirst three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountainscenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night,water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway totravel is bai causeway. when our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the mostbeautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. look! on each side has a lineof willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, ataogongliulu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. bai causewayformerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in thetang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. although it with white inthe host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder ofthe hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the oldmayor", still put it named bai causeway. built it with su dongpo presided overthe two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph ne to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, isa wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stonebridge. at the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causewayis the "break".

broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty saidtreasure hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be amoss was the ancient stone bridge. although we now see the bridge arch is a verycommon, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus becameone of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

at this point, i saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe youwill ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? letme to answer this question. broken bridge is one of the famous west lake tenviews, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is inthe north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision isopen, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. when snowattendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow ofthe bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hencethe name "broken bridge can xue". also, the broken bridge and the end of baicauseway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. atthis point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain,elevation 78 meters. the rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainlycomposed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper,embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is theorigin of stone mountain is named. the mountains that tall and straight, standhigh tower, full names baochu pagoda. the early baochu pagoda will unveil fornine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. it is made into solid structures, minuseight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines,in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the mosthandsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. history and baochu pagoda willunveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, andlocated in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side ofthe lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. before both coasts notcollapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, onelake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na,protect chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda willunveil the different charm.

each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here,and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

first of all, let's take a look at the big island in the west lake "just",also called small ying state. this is a "lake island, island in lake" garden onthe lake. the whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accountedfor 60%. island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civilbuilding winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kindsof water lilies. in addition, in the history of three pools of money month alsofamous for planting the west lake water shield.

below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up inthirty-five years ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. see: three electionstower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined withfive small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful night, especially in the mid-autumn festival, bright, people light candlesin the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow,cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand inphotograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 roundhole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present"the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is"one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. is also part of one of theearliest construction in west lake three island island, built during mingjiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years."central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. stand in lake placeoverlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lakescenery, take in everything in a glance.

lake in the northwest of the island, called ruangong pier. the west lakethree island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. it is inthe qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang ruanyuan withdredging silt after the west lake together. nguyen pier fishing has become agood place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for thetourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in thesummer.

visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock indirection - su causeway. you see: this article from the south and in front ofthe weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su , a total of six stone arch bridges are reflected wave, lock rings,wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus,form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. said to the sucauseway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet sudongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, heorganized 200000 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, builtthe from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations tocommemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". now the southern tip of dikebuilt "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of sudongpo.

friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake geneva,switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in theworld of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the italian marco poloto hangzhou classics as "the world's most beautiful city of showily. the westlake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. as aresult, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the oriental pearl, thepearl of the world.

"yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. find out the laurel blossoms filledthe air. yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. when more revisit?"this is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endlesssong. my dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel thesame? i hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (an reward the laurelblossoms filled the air. and the qiantang river on the tide, mountains andrivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

dear visitors, pleasant west lake day trip is over, thank you for yourcooperation to me. you have fun? hope that the west lake in the mountains andrivers, the fond memories of you forever.

杭州西湖英语导游词讲解 浅析杭州西湖导游词的英译篇五

comes in front of hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying!actually, analogies hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had xihu. since 1100, the xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. tang dynasty big poet bai juyi leaveswhen hangzhou also never forgets xihu, "has not been able to throwhangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." the poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves hangzhou, its main reason is becausehangzhou has a beautiful enchanting xihu. "the world xihu 36, centershould better be hangzhou"!

friends: under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together xihu. before ship start, i firstintroduce xihu the survey: xihu is located the hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately 3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. the area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55 meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between. outside su di and the bai dike divideinto lake surface the lake, north in the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small lake nanhu 5 parts. xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "thexihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the southern songdynasty chooses a name "the xihu ten scenery", mother: su di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen wan zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, three deep pools india month, the scull wave hears 茑. if connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: the spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. the spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. in 1985 commented "the new xihu tenscenery". in take xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. summarizes the xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten jing assheng. on november 8, 1982,state council xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. in 1985, in "the chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, xihu is evaluated third.

xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. hands down before very the long time, the space had jade longhejin on phoenix's to find a baiyu nearby milky way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. jade long hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid xihu,jade long hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jademt. longshan (namely jade emperor mountain) with pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the xihu..

xihu took the famous scenery place, many chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. the mao zedong life chinese communistparty 40 time comes hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as hangzhou "the second family". mao zedong frequentlycommended xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described xihu the poetry. the chinese extraordinarypersonalities like xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toxihu. american former president nixon two time comes hangzhou, heacclaims said: "beijing is china's capital, but hangzhou is thisnational heart, i also must again come." nixon the red pine whichproduced the hometown california state has also given hangzhou.

our ship slowly started. i first entire you hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: a link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. a shan zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe ling india society, the building the building, the zhongshan parkand so on. after isolated hill is the bai dike, gets up from thepinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy iates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the sovietdike.

now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. west west the isolated hill meetsthe ling bridge, east continually bai dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. isolated hill scenery tang songnian has beenwell-known, the southern song dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale western pacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hill the emperor's dynasty emperor kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,emperor yong zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "xihu four big jungles" " . perhaps some friends want to ask that, does theisolated hill since xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? this is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called xihu three certainly.

everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the lingbridge. it and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called thexihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.

crossed west the ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. who is she? she is our country women'sliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows qing dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. this cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have sunyat-sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenchinese characters. fall 瑾 martyr's cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: xihu's being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. in the xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" yue fei, yu qian,zhang cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0n another's behalf host revolutionary xu xilin, taochengzhang which china devoted and so on, all has interred the westlake lakeside.

our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest ling india society. right flank india society, this china and thewest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop lou wailou. outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the southern song dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many chineseand foreign celebrity. outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. cheng caihou xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.

now the ship sailed to the zhongshan park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "the mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery mingshan, also is acultural mingshan. isolated hill status in xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the northern song dynasty to hideleisurely poet lin hejing to put the crane pavilion. after thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.

nearby the zhongshan park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the zhejiang province museum". thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. behindthe museum ancient construction is qing dynasty's imperial library wenlange, it is our country one of seven storytelling chinese stylepavilions which "the four books" constructs for the collection.

please front looked that prominent lake surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theqing dynasty kangxi dynasty construction, the name calls pinghu theharvest moon. it is bai dike's beginning, also is hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. in the history hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: in the lake pushes one of three islands three deep pools india month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue pinghu harvest moon!

now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the bai dike. when our ship drives here, the xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. looks! in the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. the bai dike original name "iswhite sand dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago tang dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. it although manages the baidike with bai ju which constructs not in a position, but the hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the baidike. it manages the construction with su dongpo the soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanother's beauty. everybody looked again that, the bai dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. in bai dike's terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer bai dike from this but "breaks".

breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the tang dynasty, thesong synonym valuable blessing bridge, yuan daiyou name is duanjiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. we nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the tale of the white snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in xihu a most famous bridge.

西湖

talks about here, i saw some friends' already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: this bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? this question letsme explain. breaks the bridge is famous xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in north in the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the xihusnowscape best place. whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already ice disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. also, breaks the bridge also is bai dike'send point, comes the bai dike from the pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".

fellow friends: the xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.

first we look at in xihu most oshima "three deep pools india month", also calls thesmall sea state. this is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. the entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. the entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing lian liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly rests lotus.

next surface invites along with me on the island tour, three deep pools india month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the ming dynasty wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. its essence lies in south side the island three looked that, three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlycircle hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthmongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanother's beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 circle hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, lake surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.

after that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave curls upwards anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. it is in xihu abiggest pavilion. also is an island which most early builds in thexihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."lake heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. stands looks into the distance from a high place xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the xihu scenery, is cover all.

the mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called ruan xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. itwas in qing dynasty fine celebrates year (in 1800), zhejiang governor ruanyuan after scoured xihu the silt to pile up becomes. the ruan pillarfishes has become the hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, ruan dunye you ze is a xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place traveling person.

swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- soviet dike. everybody please looked that, frontthis but weakly crosses xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is the soviet dike. in the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. speaks of the soviet dike, the people naturally can remembernorthern song dynasty's poet su dongpo, the local official which sudongpo once two time held the post of hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to roosts rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southpingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the sovietdike". now dike south end constructed "the su dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of su dongpo the merit.

fellow friends: the people frequently lai mongolia the lake analogy thehangzhou xihu and the swiss geneva two famous beads which east andwest shines for the world in, is precisely because had xihu, only thencauses italy marco polo after explains hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. therefore, xihu not only is hangzhou's pearl, is east'spearl, the world pearl.