2016年江苏省高考英语试题答案及解析（word版）
整体高考英语考试难度：（五颗为很难）
2016年江苏省高考英语试题答案及解析【点击前面下载】
学分网预祝考生在2016年的高考中取得骄人的成绩，走进理想的校园。学分网提醒各位考生，高考结束不意味着解放，是人生全新的开始。
2016年江苏省高考英语试题答案及解析
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15.B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Tell Kate’s to stop.
B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman make the call
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To make changers to a reservation.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night
A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday
A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend
A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend
A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Wang Ming
A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year
A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic.
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now
A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good.
C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
A.whyB.whatC.asD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查主语从句。句意：对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。故D正确。
考点：考查主语从句
22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A.are madeB.will be madeC.are beingmadeD.have been made
【答案】B
考点：考查时态语态。学科.网
23.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作为介词of的宾语。故C正确。
考点：考查定语从句
24.- Can you tell us yourfor happiness and a long life
- Living every day to the full, definitely.
A.recipeB.recordC.rangeD.receipt
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收条；根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。
考点：考查名词辨析
25.He did noteasily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.
A. approachB.wrestleC.compromiseD.communicate
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词approach靠近，接近；wrestle摔跤，斗争，努力解决；compromise妥协；和解；让步；communicate交流；根据句意可知C项正确。
考点：考查动词词义辨析
26.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While
【答案】D
考点：考查连词
27.If itfor his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A.had not beenB.should not beC. were not to be D. should not have been
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果不是因为前几天他的邀请，我现在就不会在这里了。故A正确。
考点：考查虚拟语气
28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret messagewithin the work.
A.to hideB.hiddenC.hidingD.being hidden
【答案】B
考点：考查分词做定语
29.Dashan, whocrosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up
with the Western stand-up tradition.
A.will be learning B. is learningC. had been learning D. has been learning
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本句强调这几十年来大山一直努力把中国相声和西方的脱口秀相结合。所以使用现在完成进行时，强调动作的延续性和反复性。故D正确。
考点：考查时态
30.Many businesses started up by college students havethanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
A. fallen offB.taken offC.turned offD.left off
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off关闭；leave off停止，中断；根据句意可知B正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析
31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.
A. explicitB.ambiguousC.originalD.arbitrary
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；故A正确。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析
32.-Only those who have alot in common can getalong well.
-. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope notB.I think soC.I appreciatethatD.I beg to differ
【答案】D
考点：考查交际用语
33.Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D. give rise to
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查短语辨析。动词短语gain admission to 获准进入；keep track of记录；take advantage of利用；give rise to引起；根据句意可知C项正确。
考点：考查短语辨析
34.Not until recently ______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
A. they had encouragedB. had they encouraged
C. did they encourageD. they encouraged
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。故C正确。
考点：考查部分倒装
35.-Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
-Lack of self-confidence is his______, I am afraid.
A. Achilles’ heelB.child’s playC.green fingersD.last straw
【答案】A
考点：考查谚语
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科.网
Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were ___36 ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 37 for personal growth
Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 38 for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 . And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 41 patiently, but then he 42 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you”
“No, I43 .
“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n) 44 process.”
And that’s when it 45 me. I wasn’t doing anything 46 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 47 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .
That night, I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned. I 50 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 52 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.
Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 53 the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 54 together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 55 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.
36. A. workingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eating
37. A. suggestionB. demandC. planD. request
38. A. appealB. lookC. callD. qualify
39. A. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathed
40. A. lectureB. speechC. discussionD. debate
41. A. calculatedB. listenedC. drankD. explained
42. A. eagerlyB. graduallyC. gratefullyD. finally
43. A. admittedB. interruptedC. apologizedD. complained
44. A. automaticB. slowC. independentD. changing
45. A. confusedB. informedC. pleasedD. hit
46. A. on loanB. on purposeC. on saleD. on balance
47. A. commentB. announcementC. decisionD. arrangement
48. A. life[来源:学。科。网]B. progressC. performanceD. investment
49. A. contractB. conversationC. negotiationD. argument
50. A. lentB. soldC. showedD. offered
51. A. recalledB. definedC. recognizedD. declared
52. A. toolB. methodC. wayD. rule
53. A. provideB. buyC. giveD. deliver
54. A. growB. surviveC. moveD. gather
55. A. difficultB. randomC. firmD. wise
【答案】36-40.DCDA B 41-45.BDAAD 46-50.BCABC 51-55. CCBAD
38.D 考查动词短语辨析。动词appeal呼吁，吸引（通常与to连用）；look for寻找；call for需要，需要；qualify for有资格，能胜任；当Kurt提出这个问题的时候，我努力找出一些个人生活中与成长有关的事情。与ABC三项的语义不搭配。故D正确。
39.A 考查形容词短语。本句是定语从句，介词in提前至关系代词which之前。形容词短语be involved in参与...；卷入...；be trapped in被困在...中；be lost in沉浸于...；be bathed in被 ... 笼罩;我告诉他很多我所参加的活动。根据句意可知A正确。
40.B 考查名词辨析。我在发表关于自己如何努力工作并取得了很大的成就的演讲。与讨论、争论及讲课无关。故B正确。
41.B 考查上下文串联。我讲了十几分钟自己的个人努力及成就，Kurt在耐心的听我说。故B正确。
2016年江苏省高考英语试题答案及解析(完整版)【点击前面下载】